{"id":2542,"date":"2022-09-12T09:49:54","date_gmt":"2022-09-12T09:49:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/?p=2542"},"modified":"2023-11-03T04:18:25","modified_gmt":"2023-11-03T04:18:25","slug":"ngon-ngu-backend","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/ngon-ngu-backend\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ea5t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/ngon-ngu-backend\/\">Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend<\/a><\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 newbie c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh backend. V\u1eady, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>TopviecIT<\/strong><\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_63 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/ngon-ngu-backend\/#Mot_so_khao_sat_dang_chu_y_ve_ngon_ngu_backend\" title=\"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/ngon-ngu-backend\/#Khao_sat_tu_Stack_Overflow\" title=\"Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1eeb Stack Overflow\">Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1eeb Stack Overflow<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/ngon-ngu-backend\/#Khao_sat_tu_GitHub-GitHut_rankings\" title=\"Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1eeb GitHub-GitHut rankings\">Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1eeb GitHub-GitHut rankings<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/ngon-ngu-backend\/#Nhung_loai_ngon_ngu_backend_thong_dung_hien_nay\" title=\"Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n nay\">Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n nay<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/ngon-ngu-backend\/#Ngon_ngu_Python\" title=\"Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Python\">Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Python<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/ngon-ngu-backend\/#Ngon_ngu_JavaScript\" title=\"Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef JavaScript\">Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef JavaScript<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/ngon-ngu-backend\/#Ngon_ngu_Java\" title=\"Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Java\">Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Java<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/ngon-ngu-backend\/#Ngon_ngu_Go\" title=\"Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Go\">Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Go<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mot_so_khao_sat_dang_chu_y_ve_ngon_ngu_backend\"><\/span><strong>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi danh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng tham kh\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, kh\u1ea3 s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd sau \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khao_sat_tu_Stack_Overflow\"><\/span><strong>Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1eeb Stack Overflow<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Stack Overflow l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng website h\u1ecfi \u2013 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1edbn trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n IT. Website n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 90.000 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean tham gia.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ngon-ngu-backend-1-topcv.jpg\" alt=\"Theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Stack Overflow Python \u0111ang l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay\" class=\"wp-image-2544\" srcset=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ngon-ngu-backend-1-topcv.jpg 800w, https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ngon-ngu-backend-1-topcv-640x400.jpg 640w, https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ngon-ngu-backend-1-topcv-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption><em>Theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Stack Overflow Python \u0111ang l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Theo \u0111\u00f3, cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Stack Overflow cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, Python \u0111ang l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 25.7%. Theo sau \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed s\u1ed1 2 l\u00e0 JavaScript v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 17.8% v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Go \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed s\u1ed1 3 v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn 15%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khao_sat_tu_GitHub-GitHut_rankings\"><\/span><strong>Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1eeb GitHub-GitHut rankings<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Stack Overflow, GitHub-GitHut rankings c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb uy t\u00edn trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng IT v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t. M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a GitHub-GitHut rankings, JavaScript \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng cao nh\u1ea5t. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 theo sau JavaScript l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 Python, Java v\u00e0 Go.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/back-end-can-hoc-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Back end c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc g\u00ec? TOP 5 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_loai_ngon_ngu_backend_thong_dung_hien_nay\"><\/span><strong>Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n nay<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec3m qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1eeb 2 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb uy t\u00edn tr\u00ean, ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n nay. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend n\u00e0y nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ngon_ngu_Python\"><\/span><strong>Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Python<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/ngon-ngu-lap-trinh-phython-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh Python<\/a><\/strong> l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend b\u1eadc cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111a m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, c\u00fa ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, Python \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Python c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>L\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn, \u00edt d\u00f2ng code h\u01a1n.<\/li><li>Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi c\u00fa ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/li><li>Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb.<\/li><li>Python l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, do \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ch\u1ea1y \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ngon-ngu-backend-2-topcv.jpg\" alt=\"Python \u0111ang l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay\" class=\"wp-image-2545\" srcset=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ngon-ngu-backend-2-topcv.jpg 800w, https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ngon-ngu-backend-2-topcv-640x400.jpg 640w, https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ngon-ngu-backend-2-topcv-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption><em>Python \u0111ang l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ngon_ngu_JavaScript\"><\/span><strong>Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef JavaScript<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Python, JavaScript c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n nay. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef b\u1eadc cao c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch. Ngo\u00e0i ra, JavaScript c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u00cdt t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li><li>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i trang web t\u1ea3i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 xem khi ch\u1eb3ng may qu\u00ean nh\u1eadp n\u1ed9i dung.<\/li><li>Gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c giao di\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u00fa v\u1ecb cho trang web, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c cho website.<\/li><li>Gi\u00fap giao di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a website \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n, t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 thu h\u00fat v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch truy c\u1eadp.<\/li><li>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng JavaScript v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y n\u00f3 tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/javascript-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Javascript l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u00f4ng tin cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ngon_ngu_Java\"><\/span><strong>Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Java<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Java c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1995. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef b\u1eadc cao v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Java c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>L\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef b\u1eadc cao n\u00ean r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi.<\/li><li>Java kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng Java c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y m\u00e3 \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u00e1y n\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/li><li>C\u00f3 t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cao, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c thi nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh 1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111a lu\u1ed3ng.<\/li><li>C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/lap-trinh-java-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>T\u1ea5t t\u1ea7n t\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh Java b\u1ea1n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ngon_ngu_Go\"><\/span><strong>Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Go<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Go c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n nay. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n. Go ra \u0111\u1eddi mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2009. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Go c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>L\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li><li>Go l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 25 t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u00edt h\u01a1n n\u00ean d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n.<\/li><li>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 nhanh.<\/li><li>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, n\u1ebfu c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u00edt thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, do \u0111\u00f3 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u0169.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ngon-ngu-backend-3-topcv.jpg\" alt=\"Tuy c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 m\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng Go c\u0169ng \u0111ang l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng\" class=\"wp-image-2546\" srcset=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ngon-ngu-backend-3-topcv.jpg 800w, https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ngon-ngu-backend-3-topcv-640x400.jpg 640w, https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ngon-ngu-backend-3-topcv-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption><em>Tuy c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 m\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng Go c\u0169ng \u0111ang l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch <strong>ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend<\/strong> th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u. \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean hay ng\u00e0nh IT, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00eam t\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/chuyen-muc\/chia-se-kinh-nghiem\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0c\u1ee7a TopviecIT. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y truy c\u1eadp ngay v\u00e0o\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.topcv.vn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>TopCV<\/strong><\/a>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m uy t\u00edn hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tin tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m: <a href=\"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/nen-hoc-ngon-ngu-lap-trinh-nao\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 n\u00ean h\u1ecdc ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 newbie c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh backend. V\u1eady, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng TopviecIT t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y nh\u00e9. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2543,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[704,702,701,703,231],"class_list":["post-2542","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chia-se-kinh-nghiem","tag-back-end-can-hoc-ngon-ngu-gi","tag-cac-ngon-ngu-backend","tag-ngon-ngu-backend","tag-ngon-ngu-backend-pho-bien-nhat","tag-ngon-ngu-lap-trinh-backend"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ea5t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef backend l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 newbie c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u khi l\u00e0m l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh backend. 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