{"id":1433,"date":"2021-12-28T04:28:25","date_gmt":"2021-12-28T04:28:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/?p=1433"},"modified":"2021-12-28T04:28:26","modified_gmt":"2021-12-28T04:28:26","slug":"bug-report-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/topviecit.vn\/blog\/bug-report-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Bug report l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft Bug report ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Bug report<\/em><\/strong> l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Tester n\u00e0o c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 <\/strong>bug report l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft bug report sao cho ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a topviecit.vn<\/em><\/a><\/strong> s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m bug report l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Bug report<\/strong> hay b\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u1ed7i, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n test, ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft bug report hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Redmine, Jira,..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Bug
Bug report l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n test ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady t\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n vi\u1ebft bug report ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng? Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a bug report l\u00e0 g\u00ec? M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u1ed7i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch sau cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • Gi\u00fap Developer nhanh ch\u00f3ng t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/li>
  • R\u00fat g\u1ecdn th\u1eddi gian fix l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>
  • N\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c: Khi tester th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p bug report ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean s\u1ebd tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa l\u1ed7i nhanh ch\u00f3ng theo nh\u1eefng bug m\u00e0 tester log l\u00ean. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0103n \u00fd, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c chung, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh xung \u0111\u1ed9t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>
  • N\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Dev: C\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c fix, Dev s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng r\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i bug \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c report.<\/li>
  • N\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Tester: Vi\u1ebft bug report ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap tester nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, tester c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh vi\u1ebft bug report.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft Bug report ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t bug report l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft bug report th\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/td>Bug report ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng <\/td>Bug report k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/td><\/tr>
    S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng tin<\/td>\u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i c\u1ea7n fix<\/td>Thi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng tin, th\u1eeba th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/td><\/tr>
    Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i<\/td>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n<\/td>Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n<\/td><\/tr>
    Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Dev<\/td>Gia t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng teamwork gi\u1eefa Dev v\u00e0 Tester<\/td>G\u00e2y xung \u0111\u1ed9t, m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa Dev v\u00e0 Tester<\/td><\/tr>
    Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd bug<\/td>Th\u1eddi gian fix bug nhanh, tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3, \u00edt \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chung c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/td>Th\u1eddi gian fix bug ch\u1eadm. Bug kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chung c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
    C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft Bug report ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \"\u0110\u00e1nh
    \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bug report c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t bug report l\u00e0 g\u00ec. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, bug report c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    S\u1edf h\u1eefu ID ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t: <\/strong>M\u1ed7i bug c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn m\u1ed9t ID ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n report. ID n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00fap tester qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh fix d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd bug th\u00ec c\u00e1c ID s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tester l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n: <\/strong>Bug report c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 Dev c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 fix l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y. Tester c\u1ea7n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n bug, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eeba, thi\u1ebfu hay b\u1ecf qua b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00e1ch m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 bug report ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: <\/strong>B\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 bug report l\u00e0 g\u00ec theo c\u00e1ch sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    • M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1: Tester c\u1ea7n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 bug m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb \u00edt nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u00e1ch ri\u00eang t\u1eebng report cho t\u1eebng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi ch\u00fang c\u00f3 v\u1ebb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nhau. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i l\u1ed7i bug, tester c\u1ea7n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed x\u1ea3y ra l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap dev t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 fix bug.<\/li>
    • B\u00e1o c\u00e1o bug hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3: Tester c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef \u0111\u01a1n ngh\u0129a, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp report. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn Dev hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i sai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/li>
    • Ki\u1ec3m tra xem bug c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p kh\u00f4ng: N\u1ebfu bug report tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p 2 l\u1ea7n s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh test k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, Dev c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 b\u1ecf qua nh\u1eefng bug report \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u1ec7c tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p n\u00e0y, tester n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u1eadp report nh\u01b0 bugzilla \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      \"Bug
      Bug report c\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 l\u1ed7i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

      C\u1ea7n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a bug report l\u00e0 gi\u00fap team dev h\u00ecnh dung v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng quan nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. V\u00ec v\u1eady bug report c\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 dev \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm v\u1ec1 bug report l\u00e0 g\u00ec <\/strong>v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t bug report ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t. Hy v\u1ecdng th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, c\u00e1c tester \u0111\u00e3 r\u00fat ra c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft bug report ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t cho ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nhanh ch\u00f3ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Bug report l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Tester n\u00e0o c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 bug report l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft bug report sao cho ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1446,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[346,347],"class_list":["post-1433","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chia-se-kinh-nghiem","tag-bug-report","tag-bug-report-la-gi"],"yoast_head":"\nBug report l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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